[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.mhv.sk\/buducnost-je-dnes\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.mhv.sk\/buducnost-je-dnes\/","headline":"Bud\u00facnos\u0165 je dnes!","name":"Bud\u00facnos\u0165 je dnes!","description":"v 20. storo\u010d\u00ed pri\u0161lo ur\u010dite prelomov\u00e9 obdobie, ktor\u00e9 zmenilo vtedaj\u0161iu kult\u00faru o 180 stup\u0148ov. Dokonca je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee t\u00e1to zmena niektor\u00fdmi prvkami ovplyvnila i \u010fal\u0161ie gener\u00e1cie. Je to dos\u0165 logick\u00e9, […]","datePublished":"2018-01-23","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.mhv.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.mhv.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d2f205e1507a0401c7d467d32c87ccece0f63a45b81075bb691dbe8d4c823787?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d2f205e1507a0401c7d467d32c87ccece0f63a45b81075bb691dbe8d4c823787?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"mhv.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.mhv.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a286263_w16471_t1521830981.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.mhv.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a286263_w16471_t1521830981.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.mhv.sk\/buducnost-je-dnes\/","wordCount":363,"articleBody":"\tv 20. storo\u010d\u00ed pri\u0161lo ur\u010dite prelomov\u00e9 obdobie, ktor\u00e9 zmenilo vtedaj\u0161iu kult\u00faru o 180 stup\u0148ov. Dokonca je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee t\u00e1to zmena niektor\u00fdmi prvkami ovplyvnila i \u010fal\u0161ie gener\u00e1cie. Je to dos\u0165 logick\u00e9, preto\u017ee sa jednalo o umeleck\u00fd smer, ktor\u00fd sa zameriaval na bud\u00facnos\u0165 a nad\u010dasovos\u0165 svojej doby. Bolo to hlavn\u00e9 pravidlo. V\u0161etko postavi\u0165 a vytvori\u0165 v \u0161t\u00fdle, v akom si predstavujem bud\u00facnos\u0165. Prostredn\u00edctvom mojej stavby, ma\u013eby, literat\u00fary napom\u00f4c\u0165 pred\u010dasn\u00e9mu a r\u00fdchlemu rozvoju svojej krajiny a vyjadri\u0165 moju predstavu o bud\u00facnosti. T\u00e1 sa v tomto smere ch\u00e1pala ako ve\u013ek\u00e9 pozit\u00edvum a v\u0161etci ju chceli ihne\u010f poc\u00edti\u0165. O akom kult\u00farnom obdob\u00ed to vrav\u00edm?\t\tFuturizmus\tJeho vznik ovplyvnil fakt, \u017ee architekti a umelci 20. storo\u010dia u\u017e boli znuden\u00ed naturarlizmom aj historizmom. Ni\u010d nov\u00e9 neprich\u00e1dzalo, preto\u017ee to bolo v konflikte s pravidlami t\u00fdchto dvoch smerov. Naturalizmom sa kl\u00e1dol v\u00fdraz iba na v\u0161etko jednoduch\u00e9 a pr\u00edrodn\u00e9, pri\u010dom historizmus d\u00e1val najavo iba umenie, dizajn, ktor\u00e9 neboli ni\u010d\u00edm nov\u00fdm a prelomov\u00fdm. Formou kult\u00fary futurizmu sa odhodlali proti zastaral\u00fdm smerom ur\u010dit\u00fdm mierumilovn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom zaprotestova\u0165 a veru to malo ve\u013ek\u00fd \u00faspech! Dizajn a tvar budov bol ve\u013emi nad\u010dasov\u00fd. Ak si pozriete niektor\u00e9 \u010diernobiele fotky z 20. storo\u010dia, zbad\u00e1te na nich tieto futuristick\u00e9 budovy, ktor\u00e9 by futuristicky p\u00f4sobili i dnes, v roku 2017.\t\t\u2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nejednalo sa v\u0161ak len o stavbu budov, futurizmus sa prejavoval i v literat\u00fare.\tT\u00edto nad\u010dasov\u00ed tvorcovia si osvojili aj ur\u010dit\u00fd postoj, ideu a n\u00e1zory. Ak\u00fdmko\u013evek sp\u00f4sobom odmietali tradi\u010dn\u00fa kult\u00faru a h\u013eadeli iba dopredu. V\u0161etko zastaral\u00e9, v\u010detne n\u00e1zorov a my\u0161lienok, bolo ich nepriate\u013eom. Ve\u013emi \u010dasto sa zameriavali i na opis a rozvoj techniky, preto\u017ee t\u00e1 predstavuje bud\u00facnos\u0165. Tieto my\u0161lienku chytili formu a\u017e ak\u00e9hosi fanatizmu, kedy futuristi radi hl\u00e1sali n\u00e1zor, \u017ee s\u00fa za vojnu. Vojna by vraj zo sveta kone\u010dne zniesla v\u0161etko star\u00e9 a nepotrebn\u00e9.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.1\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Bud\u00facnos\u0165 je dnes!","item":"https:\/\/www.mhv.sk\/buducnost-je-dnes\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]